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Download or read book Chinese Physics Letters written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Holographic Entanglement Entropy written by Mukund Rangamani and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of developments in the field of holographic entanglement entropy. Within the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, it is shown how quantum entanglement is computed by the area of certain extremal surfaces. The general lessons one can learn from this connection are drawn out for quantum field theories, many-body physics, and quantum gravity. An overview of the necessary background material is provided together with a flavor of the exciting open questions that are currently being discussed. The book is divided into four main parts. In the first part, the concept of entanglement, and methods for computing it, in quantum field theories is reviewed. In the second part, an overview of the AdS/CFT correspondence is given and the holographic entanglement entropy prescription is explained. In the third part, the time-dependence of entanglement entropy in out-of-equilibrium systems, and applications to many body physics are explored using holographic methods. The last part focuses on the connection between entanglement and geometry. Known constraints on the holographic map, as well as, elaboration of entanglement being a fundamental building block of geometry are explained. The book is a useful resource for researchers and graduate students interested in string theory and holography, condensed matter and quantum information, as it tries to connect these different subjects linked by the common theme of quantum entanglement.
Download or read book Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems written by Hannu Christian Wichterich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-18 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis investigates the structure and behaviour of entanglement, the purely quantum mechanical part of correlations, in many-body systems, employing both numerical and analytical techniques at the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory. Entanglement can be seen as a precious resource which, for example, enables the noiseless and instant transmission of quantum information, provided the communicating parties share a sufficient "amount" of it. Furthermore, measures of entanglement of a quantum mechanical state are perceived as useful probes of collective properties of many-body systems. For instance, certain measures are capable of detecting and classifying ground-state phases and, particularly, transition (or critical) points separating such phases. Chapters 2 and 3 focus on entanglement in many-body systems and its use as a potential resource for communication protocols. They address the questions of how a substantial amount of entanglement can be established between distant subsystems, and how efficiently this entanglement could be "harvested" by way of measurements. The subsequent chapters 4 and 5 are devoted to universality of entanglement between large collections of particles undergoing a quantum phase transition, where, despite the enormous complexity of these systems, collective properties including entanglement no longer depend crucially on the microscopic details.
Download or read book Foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology written by Sachio Ishioka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology (ISQMOCoTOKYO''08) which aims to link the recent advances in technology with fundamental problems in quantum mechanics. It also discusses fundamental problems and issues in quantum physics and places a special emphasis on OC Quantum Coherence and DecoherenceOCO. The proceedings included a special lecture by Prof C N Yang, OC Pseudopotential Method in Cold Atom ResearchOCO, and 75 refereed papers covering the wide range of quantum physics: cold atoms and molecules; spin-Hall effect and anomalous Hall effect; magnetic domain wall dynamics and spin-related phenomena; Dirac fermions in condensed matter; quantum dot systems; entanglement and quantum information processing, qubit manipulations; mechanical properties of confined geometry; precise measurements; novel properties of nano-systems; and fundamental problems in quantum physics. The book will not only serve as a good reference for experts on quantum coherence and decoherence, but also as an introduction for newcomers to this field."
Download or read book Foundations of Quantum Mechanics in the Light of New Technology written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Introduction to Quantum Control and Dynamics written by Domenico D'Alessandro and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The introduction of control theory in quantum mechanics has created a rich, new interdisciplinary scientific field, which is producing novel insight into important theoretical questions at the heart of quantum physics. Exploring this emerging subject, Introduction to Quantum Control and Dynamics presents the mathematical concepts and fundamental physics behind the analysis and control of quantum dynamics, emphasizing the application of Lie algebra and Lie group theory. After introducing the basics of quantum mechanics, the book derives a class of models for quantum control systems from fundamental physics. It examines the controllability and observability of quantum systems and the related problem of quantum state determination and measurement. The author also uses Lie group decompositions as tools to analyze dynamics and to design control algorithms. In addition, he describes various other control methods and discusses topics in quantum information theory that include entanglement and entanglement dynamics. The final chapter covers the implementation of quantum control and dynamics in several fields. Armed with the basics of quantum control and dynamics, readers will invariably use this interdisciplinary knowledge in their mathematical, physics, and engineering work.
Download or read book Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-11-05 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been recognised recently that the strange features of the quantum world could be used for new information transmission or processing functions such as quantum cryptography or, more ambitiously, quantum computing. These fascinating perspectives renewed the interest in fundamental quantum properties and lead to important theoretical advances, such as quantum algorithms and quantum error correction codes. On the experimental side, remarkable advances have been achieved in quantum optics, solid state physics or nuclear magnetic resonance. This book presents the lecture notes of the Les Houches Summer School on ‘Quantum entanglement and information processing’. Following the long tradition of the les Houches schools, it provides a comprehensive and pedagogical approach of the whole field, written by renowned specialists. One major goal of this book is to establish connections between the communities of quantum optics and of quantum electronic devices working in the area of quantum computing. When two communities share the same goals, the universality of physics unavoidably leads to similar developments. However, the communication barrier is often high, and few physicists are able to overcome it. This school has contributed to bridge the existing gap between communities, for the benefit of the future actors in the field of quantum computing. The book thus combines introductory chapters, providing the reader with a sufficiently wide theoretical framework in quantum information, quantum optics and quantum circuits physics, with more specialized presentations of recent theoretical and experimental advances in the field. This structure makes the book accessible to any graduate student having a good knowledge of basic quantum mechanics, and extremely useful to researchers. · Covers quantum optics, solid state physics and NMR implementations · Pedagogical approach combining introductory lectures and advanced chapters · Written by leading experts in the field · Accessible to all graduate students with a basic knowledge of quantum mechanics
Download or read book Entanglement and Quantum Error Correction with Superconducting Qubits written by Matthew Reed and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2013 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Semantic Techniques in Quantum Computation written by Simon Gay and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores quantum computation from the perspective of the branch of theoretical computer science known as semantics.
Download or read book Chaos, Complexity and Transport written by Xavier Leoncini and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-07-24 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal is to offer readers a panorama of recent progress in nonlinear physics, complexity and transport with attractive chapters readable by a broad audience. It allows readers to gain an insight into these active fields of research and notably promotes the interdisciplinary studies from mathematics to experimental physics. To reach this aim, the book collects a selection of contributions to the CCT11 conference (Marseille, 23 – 27 May 2011). Contents:Part A Classical Hamiltonian Dynamics:Resonant Interaction of Charged Particles with Electromagnetic Waves (A A Vasiliev, A V Artemyev, A I Neishtadt, D L Vainchtein and L M Zelenyi)Superrelativistic Charged Particles Acceleration by Electromagnetic Waves: Self-Consistent Model (A V Artemyev, L M Zelenyi and V L Krasovsky)Control of Atomic Transport Using Autoresonance (D V Makarov, M Yu Uleysky and S V Prants)Lagrangian Tools to Monitor Chaotic Transport and Mixing in the Ocean (S V Prants, M V Budyansky and M Yu Uleysky)Stochastic Treatment of Finite-N Fluctuations in the Approach Towards Equilibrium for Mean Field Models (W Ettoumi and M-C Firpo)Anomalous Transport and Phase Space Structures (B Meziani, O Ourrad and X Leoncini)Part B Nonlinear and Quantum Physics:Nonlinear Kinetic Modeling of Stimulated Raman Scattering in a Plasma (D Bénisti)Occurrence of Mixed-Mode Oscillations in a Dusty Plasma (M Mikikian, H Tawidian, T Lecas and O Vallée)Pattern Formation by Electrostatic Self-Organization of Membrane Proteins (G Boedec, M Jaeger, F Homble and M Leonetti)Quasiperiodic and Intermittent Stochastic Motions in Penetrative Convection (I N Sibgatullin and D V Kuznetsova)Spiral Pattern Formation in a Simple Two-Phase Flow System (H N Yoshikawa, C Mathis, P Maïssa and G Rousseaux)Spin Dependent Transport in an Electron Gas with Magnetic Disorder (T van den Berg and A D Verga)The Study of Quantum Chaos Through Entanglement Dynamics (L Y Chew)Part C Probablistic and Signal Processing Approaches:Stochastic Solutions of Nonlinear PDE's: McKean versus Superprocesses (R Vilela Mendes)Detection and Characterization of Lévy Flights in Chaotic Advection Phenomena (B Ricaud, F Briolle and X Leoncini)On the Long Range Correlation in Fbm-Based Signals with Mixed Statistics (A Scipioni and P Rischette)Feynman–Kac Equation for Convection-Dispersion with Mobile and Immobile Walkers (C Choquet and M C Neel)Part D Complex Systems:Propagation of Information on Undirected Dependency Graphs for Road Traffic Inference (C Furtlehner, Y Han, J-M Lasgouttes, V Martin and F Moutarde)Markov Chain Analysis of Musical Dice Games (D Volchenkov and J R Dawin)Unraveling the Tangles of Language Evolution (F Petroni, M Serva and D Volchenkov) Readership: Undergraduate, graduate students and researchers in nonlinear science, statistical and plasma physics. Keywords:Non-Linear Systems;Chaos;Hamiltonian Systems;Turbulence;Kinetics;Transport;Ergodicity;Complex Systems;Quantum Chaos and Transport;Plasmas;FluidsKey Features:Global panorama of state of the art research in the fields of Chaos, Complexity and TransportContributions given by prominent authorsEclecticism of the realm of applications: from astrophysics and weather forcasting to biology, traffic jams and evolution of language
Download or read book Cellular Automata written by Jaroslaw Was and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2014, held in Krakow, Poland, in September 2014. The 67 full papers and 7 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 125 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: theoretical results on cellular automata; cellular automata dynamics and synchronization; modeling and simulation with cellular automata; cellular automata-based hardware and computing; cryptography, networks and pattern recognition with cellular automata. The volume also contains contributions from ACRI 2014 workshops on crowds and cellular automata; asynchronous cellular automata; traffic and cellular automata; and agent-based simulation and cellular automata.
Download or read book Advances in Quantum Mechanics written by Alessandro Michelangeli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects recent contributions on the contemporary trends in the mathematics of quantum mechanics, and more specifically in mathematical problems arising in quantum many-body dynamics, quantum graph theory, cold atoms, unitary gases, with particular emphasis on the developments of the specific mathematical tools needed, including: linear and non-linear Schrödinger equations, topological invariants, non-commutative geometry, resonances and operator extension theory, among others. Most of contributors are international leading experts or respected young researchers in mathematical physics, PDE, and operator theory. All their material is the fruit of recent studies that have already become a reference in the community. Offering a unified perspective of the mathematics of quantum mechanics, it is a valuable resource for researchers in the field.
Download or read book Decoherence, Entanglement and Information Protection in Complex Quantum Systems written by Vladimir M. Akulin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-08-10 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of articles on the contemporary status of quantum mechanics, dedicated to the fundamental issues of entanglement, decoherence, irreversibility, information processing, and control of quantum evolution, with a view of possible applications. It has multidisciplinary character and is addressed at a broad readership in physics, computer science, chemistry, and electrical engineering. It is written by the world-leading experts in pertinent fields such as quantum computing, atomic, molecular and optical physics, condensed matter physics, and statistical physics.
Download or read book Many-Particle Entanglement, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Steering and Bell Correlations in Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Matteo Fadel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents theoretical methods and experimental results on the study of multipartite quantum correlations in spin-squeezed Bose–Einstein condensates. Nonclassical correlations in many-body systems are particularly interesting for both fundamental research and practical applications. For their investigation, ultracold atomic ensembles offer an ideal platform, due to their high controllability and long coherence times. In particular, we introduce criteria for detecting and characterizing multipartite entanglement, Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen steering, and Bell correlations. Moreover, we present the experimental observation of such correlations in systems of about 600 atoms.
Download or read book Mysterious Entanglement written by Jerrold Winger and published by Author House. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About The Book I believe that it is our destiny to wonder at and seek after the mystery that is our origin as humans and our place in the Universe. To explore this mystery the greatest minds of 40 millennia have created the most wondrous fabric of possibilities, with threads of imagination, change, color, denier, weave and substance. Sometimes we called this mystery Religion and sometimes we called it Science and for most our sentient existence we saw no conflict between the two. Both had dogma which from time to time was shown to be misdirected. Both had periods when they were in apparent conflict and periods when they were in complete harmony. Both Science and Religion evolved sometimes in spectaculars leaps of mind and faith. The strangest part of this evolution has been the discovery that at the deepest level of human cognition of Science or Religion, the quest has been and will be the same, namely, the search to understand The Creation we live in, The Creator and the Origin of Life. The strangest irony has been that there is always a considerable gap of uncertainty in both Science and Religion and the answer to Creation, The Creator and Life, no matter how far or fast we evolve. We are, never the less, always confused, by our knowledge, and with our prejudices and intolerance. Science is only an approximation to the physical nature around us. Religion is only an approximation to our spiritual nature within and around us. We often get both wrong from time to time and are compelled to change. We may find in time that Science and Religion are indeed two sides of the same coin
Download or read book Coherent Evolution in Noisy Environments written by Andreas Buchleitner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last two decades extraordinary progress in the experimental handling of single quantum objects has spurred theoretical research into investigating the coupling between quantum systems and their environment. Decoherence, the gradual deterioration of entanglement due to dissipation and noise fed to the system by the environment, has emerged as a central concept. The present set of lectures is intended as a high-level, but self-contained, introduction into the fields of quantum noise and dissipation.In particular their influence on decoherence and applications pertaining to quantum information and quantum communication are studied, leading the nonspecialist researchers and the advanced students gradually to the forefront of research.
Download or read book Quantum Foundations written by Pedro W. Lamberti and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its conception 90 years ago, the quantum uncertainty principle introduced by Werner Heisenberg lies behind most important features of quantum physics, and its implications have an impact that goes far beyond the physics community. This book focuses on the quantum uncertainty principle, providing an up-to-date examination of recent developments of its applications in quantum information theory. The book brings together several renowned experts working in the foundations of quantum mechanics and quantum information theory. The authors provide different approaches to the study of uncertainty relations and other fundamental aspects of the quantum formalism. Topics addressed include entanglement and Bell inequalities, the application of entropic information measures to the study of uncertainty inequalities, the characterization of deep learning networks in the context of adiabatic quantum computation, and the study of general properties of the set of quantum states. The content of this book will surely benefit both experienced and new researchers specializing in quantum information theory and the foundations of quantum mechanics.
